Laxmi Puja
Time: October (5 days after Mahadashami)
Dedicated to: Laxmi, the Goddess of wealth, peace &
prosperity Calcutta
Lakshmi puja festival falls in the month of October,
about 5 days after Mahadashami. Laxmi Puja of Kolkata
India is an important occasion, in which prayers are
offered to Lakshmi, the Goddess of wealth, peace and
prosperity. The puja of Ma Laxmi gives an opportunity
to people to invite the Goddess of luck and prosperity
to their homes. One or two days before the celebration
of the festivity of Laxmi puja, the local markets of
Kolkata are beautifully decorated. The shops get flooded
with the idols of Laxmi seated on a lotus.
Saraswati Puja
Time: between late January and early February
Dedicated to: Saraswati, the Goddess of learning
Saraswati puja is one big occasion in Kolkata that
takes place during the period between late January and
early February. In fact, the day when puja of Ma Saraswati
is done is declared as a state holiday. Calcutta Saraswati
puja festival is celebrated with great pomp and show.
It is on this day that the youngest female of the family
is asked to dress up in yellow clothing. Sarswati puja
of Kolkata India is dedicated to the goddess of learning.
Saraswati puja is conducted in almost every locality
of Calcutta. People of the locality get together and
assemble at the pandal to celebrate the festivity. Kids
are really enthusiastic about the puja. It is during
this puja that children pray to the goddess for their
academic success. It is usually the pundit who performs
the puja. After the puja is over, prasad is distributed
to all.
Kali Puja
Time: October-November (2 weeks after Laxmi Puja)
Dedicated to: Kali, the Goddess of destruction who protects
from evils
Calcutta Kali Puja festival is another important occasion
that takes place two weeks after the celebration of
Laxmi puja. Kali puja is performed in the honor of Kali,
the Goddess of destruction. People worship Goddess Kali
with the belief that she will protect them from evils.
Also, she symbolizes strength. Puja of Ma Kali is conducted
at midnight on the day of the new moon in the month
of Kartik. Kali Puja of Kolkata India usually coincides
with Diwali. It is celebrated with splendid grandeur.
People light candles, burst crackers, dress up in good
clothes and offer prayers to mother Goddess Kali.
Durga Puja
Time: September-October
Dedicated to: mother Durga, the goddess of power (Shakti)
Puja of Ma Durga is a major festival of Bengalis, for
which they keep waiting the whole year. Calcutta Durga
Puja festival is celebrated on a large scale with great
pomp and gaiety. It is celebrated to worship mother
Durga, the Goddess of power (Shakti). It celebrates
the victory of ma Durga over the demon Mahishasura.
Durga Puja of Kolkata, India usually takes place during
the autumn period from September-October. The weather
is pleasant, giving air a festivity touch. Though the
festival of Durga puja is celebrated throughout Bengal,
but it is special in Kolkata. Durga puja involves the
performance of a long series of rituals. Every day starting
from the day of the Mahalaya, the days of Sashthi, Saptami,
Ashtami, Navami and Dashami or Bijoya Dashami has its
own set of rituals. Durga puja is a time for socializing
with friends, family and relatives. People dressed in
their new clothing, visit pandals, eat mouthwatering
food and enjoy the drumbeats. It is truly the best time
to catch up with your old friends.
Dol Purnima
Time: March
Significance: to celebrate the arrival of spring season
Highlights: people smear colors, spray colored water,
and drink bhang
Calcutta Dol Purnima festival is celebrated to give
a warm welcome to the spring season. Basically, Dol
Purnima is like Holi festival, in which people smear
each other with different colors and also spray colored
water on the people passing by. It is on this festivity
that people get together and share joyous moments. They
drink bhang, i.e., a mild milk beverage laced with marijuana.
The best part about Dol Purnima festival of Kolkata
India is that, on this day, people break all social
barriers of caste, creed and religion. Poor touch rich
and lower caste meets and greets upper caste.
|